Famous Appeals Judge Ideas. The original three circuits were given distinct names, rather than numbers: The judiciary act of 1789 established three circuits, which were groups of judicial districts in which united states circuit courts were established.

District courts within the circuit. Appointed as a judge of the court martial appeal court of canada on june 23, 2006. Harvard university ( ab) stanford university ( jd) daniel paul collins (born 1963) is a united states circuit judge of the united states court.